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Plants Wiki
Abuta
Abuta selloana
Abuta selloana
Conservation status
Taxonomy
Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum/Division

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Menispermaceae

Genus

Abuta

Naming and discovery
Botanist

Aubl.

Abuta is a genus in the Menispermaceae family. It consists of 32 species native to Central America and South America.

Description[]

Members of this genus are dioecious climbers, trees, or shrubs with simple leaves. The flowers are composed in panicles. A male flower has 6 sepals in 2 whorls, no petals, and 6 stamens. The female flowers have the sepals and petals as a male does, with 6 staminodes, and 3 carpels. The fruits are drupes that have woody endocarps, curved embryos, and appressed cotyledons.

Taxonomy[]

Abuta is often times classified in the tribe, Anomospermae with Anomospermum.

Synonyms[]

  • Anelasma Miers.
  • Batschia Thunb.

Uses[]

Indigenous tribes of South America extract curare poison from some members of this genus. The roots of Abuta rufescens are used in medicines of the urogenital tract, but this can be dangerous.

Chemicals of certain species go against the larvicidy stage against Aedes aegypti.

Species[]

This list contains synonyms

  • Abuta acutifolia
  • Abuta amara
  • Abuta antioquiana
  • Abuta aristeguietae
  • Abuta barbata
  • Abuta boliviana
  • Abuta brevifolia
  • Abuta brunnescens
  • Abuta bullata
  • Abuta candicans
  • Abuta candollei
  • Abuta chiapasensis
  • Abuta chocoensis
  • Abuta colombiana
  • Abuta concolor
  • Abuta convexa
  • Abuta duckei
  • Abuta dwyerana
  • Abuta ecuadoriensis
  • Abuta fluminum
  • Abuta froesii
  • Abuta grandifolia
  • Abuta grisebachii
  • Abuta guianensis
  • Abuta heterophylla
  • Abuta imene
  • Abuta klugii
  • Abuta limaciifolia
  • Abuta longa
  • Abuta macrocarpa
  • Abuta macrophylla
  • Abuta manausensis
  • Abuta mycetandra
  • Abuta negroensis
  • Abuta oblonga
  • Abuta oblongifolia
  • Abuta obovata
  • Abuta pahni
  • Abuta panamensis
  • Abuta panurensis
  • Abuta parvifolia
  • Abuta platyphylla
  • Abuta pullei
  • Abuta racemosa
  • Abuta rufescens
  • Abuta sandwithiana
  • Abuta scandens
  • Abuta seemanni
  • Abuta selloana
  • Abuta solimoesensis
  • Abuta soukupi
  • Abuta spicata
  • Abuta splendida
  • Abuta steyermarkii
  • Abuta tomentosa
  • Abuta toxifera
  • Abuta trinervis
  • Abuta umbellata
  • Abuta vaupesensis
  • Abuta velutina
  • Abuta verruculosa
  • Abuta wilson-brownei


External links[]